Central African Republic Prepares for the Polls as Incumbent Aims for a Third Term
On Sunday, the nation of CAR will undertake a crucial series of four votes, including the presidency, national assembly, and local positions.
A Crowded Presidential Field
A field of seven contenders are competing for the presidency, among them former prime ministers Anicet Georges Dologuélé and Henri-Marie Dondra. The two were given approval to run by the constitutional court after initial bans. Dologuélé finished second in the last two elections, while Dondra had a short tenure under the current president.
Opposition Hopes and Voter Frustrations
The challengers hopes to tap into widespread discontent in a nation where violence remains a daily reality. Over half a million people are internally displaced, with a comparable figure living as refugees in bordering states.
"This is an opportunity to commend the significant progress of the nation," noted a senior UN diplomat, though he added that challenges persist.
Touadéra's Expected Victory
Despite the challenges, President Faustin-Archange Touadéra, a former mathematics professor, is widely expected to extend his run. He first entered politics in 2008 when appointed prime minister, holding the post until a rebel coalition overthrew the government in 2013, triggering a sectarian conflict.
After a turbulent three-year interim, his reputation for neutrality from the warring factions fueled his runoff win in 2016.
Security Concerns and Logistical Hurdles
There are fears that supply-chain issues and insecurity could disrupt the vote, particularly in the countryside. The UN peacekeeping mission, Minusca, is offering protection and logistical support that the state's crumbling infrastructure cannot manage.
Further issues include the voter list being made available only digitally, a major hurdle in a country with limited internet access. These issues have led to an electoral boycott and could, according to observers, "exclude many of the population."
Implications of Extended Rule
Many residents worry that another term for Touadéra—enabled by a 2023 charter change that abolished term limits and lengthened mandates—would entail greater influence for foreign actors.
The president has relied on the Russian mercenary group Wagner for his protection, and despite its founder's death, has pushed back against calls to integrate its fighters into a new structure. Meanwhile, Rwanda has taken a separate strategy, focusing on commercial ventures within CAR.
Claims of National Disposal
Recent reports have claimed the government evicted its own soldiers from a internationally financed facility to accommodate a foreign-run livestock operation. A critical editorial charged the leadership of being "intent on sell off the country piece by piece."
Amid a newly signed agreement with armed factions offering hope of stabilization, the election proceeds under a shadow of doubt and geopolitical rivalry.